Fruit trees in the yard
Cultivar Reference  ›  Jujube  ›  Shanxi Li Jujube

Shanxi Li Jujube

Ziziphus jujuba

Matt's 9b field note

“Large, round fruit on a vigorous grower. Another strong summer performer.”

Background

A traditional Chinese jujube named for Shanxi Province, an important historic center of jujube cultivation. Background detail is thin: U.S. nursery sources describe it as a northern Chinese regional type traditionally grown for drying rather than a modern fresh-eating selection. No verified record of when it was introduced to the U.S.

Distinguishing traits

Extra-large rounded fruit, often exceeding 2 inches in diameter, coloring from green to glossy reddish-brown as it ripens. Crisp, firm, juicy flesh with honeyed apple flavor and mild tang at the crisp stage; dense flesh suited to drying once fully browned and sweetened on the tree. Self-fruitful, and a good pollinator for other jujubes.

Desert care — zone 9b

Chill hours
Low; exact figure not verified in this research (trade sources generally cite the 150-400 range for jujubes)
Cold hardiness
Hardy to USDA zone 5 (about -20°F)
Heat tolerance
Tolerates heat and dry conditions well
Water
Consistent water during fruit development encourages larger fruit; adaptable and drought tolerant once established
Soil
Well-drained soil; adaptable to a range of soil conditions once established
Sun exposure
Full sun

Where to buy

  • Grow Organic (Peaceful Valley Farm & Garden Supply)
  • Restoring Eden

Sources